Nephrology

Recognizing the Warning Signs of Kidney Diseases

Kidney diseases often progress silently, making early detection challenging. However, recognizing these common symptoms can prompt timely medical attention,

• Swelling: In your legs, ankles, feet, or face.
• Reduced Urine Output: Urinating less frequently than usual.
• Fatigue and Weakness: Feeling unusually tired or lacking energy.
• Nausea and Vomiting: Feeling sick to your stomach.
• Loss of Appetite: Not feeling hungry.
• Muscle Cramps: Especially in your legs.
• Trouble Sleeping: Due to discomfort or restlessness.
• Itchy Skin: Dry, itchy skin is common in advanced kidney disease.
• Shortness of Breath: Fluid buildup can affect the lungs.
• High Blood Pressure: Kidneys play a role in regulating blood pressure.

Common Causes and Risk Factors for Kidney Diseases

Several factors can contribute to the development of kidney diseases. Understanding these can help in prevention and early management,

• Diabetes: Uncontrolled blood sugar is a leading cause of kidney damage.
• High Blood Pressure (Hypertension): Damages the small blood vessels in the kidneys over time.
• Glomerulonephritis: Inflammation of the kidney's filtering units.
• Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD): A genetic disorder causing cysts in the kidneys.
• Urinary Tract Obstructions: Such as kidney stones or enlarged prostate.
• Family History of Kidney Disease: Increases your genetic predisposition.
• Obesity: Contributes to diabetes and high blood pressure.
• Smoking: Damages blood vessels throughout the body, including the kidneys.
• Overuse of Certain Medications: Especially NSAIDs (painkillers).

Comprehensive Treatments Offered Under Nephrology

At Rajan Hospital, our nephrology department provides a wide range of treatments for various kidney conditions,

• Medication Management: To control blood pressure, blood sugar, and other kidney-related issues.
• Dietary Counseling: Tailored nutritional plans to support kidney health.
• Dialysis (Hemodialysis & Peritoneal Dialysis): Life-sustaining treatment for kidney failure.
• Kidney Biopsy: To diagnose kidney disease.
• Management of Acute Kidney Injury (AKI): Sudden loss of kidney function.
• Treatment of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD): Long-term management to slow progression.
• Pre-transplant Evaluation and Post-transplant Care: For kidney transplantation.

Kidney Transplantation and Dialysis Care at Rajan Hospital

At Rajan Hospital, we understand the critical role of both dialysis and kidney transplantation in managing advanced kidney disease. Our state-of-the-art dialysis unit provides both hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis services, with highly trained staff and modern equipment to ensure patient comfort and safety. We offer comprehensive support for patients undergoing dialysis, including nutritional guidance and psychological counseling.

For those requiring a kidney transplant, our nephrology team provides thorough pre-transplant evaluations, meticulously preparing patients for the procedure. Following transplantation, we offer extensive post-operative care and long-term follow-up to ensure the best possible outcomes and help transplant recipients return to a full and active life.

Caring for You Post-Nephrology Surgery

After a nephrology surgery, such as a kidney biopsy or transplant, comprehensive recovery care at Rajan Hospital is crucial for optimal healing and return to health. Our dedicated medical team provides close monitoring for vital signs, pain management, and prevention of infections. We offer detailed instructions on wound care, medication schedules, and dietary restrictions tailored to your specific recovery needs.

Physiotherapy may be recommended to regain strength and mobility. Our team provides ongoing support and guidance, addressing any concerns and ensuring a smooth transition back to your daily life, emphasizing long-term kidney health.